Leo Conroy Steminger B. A.
Part 1
2 –11–1896 - 5–12-1940
Part 1
2 –11–1896 - 5–12-1940
This tribute to Leo Conroy Steminger is very important because it represents the story of many servicemen who missed the ‘fatal bullet’ on an overseas battlefield, but returned to Australia to suffer the painful consequences of their wartime experiences until the day of their death, often many years later.
Leo Steminger taught English and Social Studies at Brighton Technical School, Berwick Street, Brighton, from 1935 until 1940. His name appears on the Roll of Honour in the Brighton Technical School “Sea Spray” Magazine,1952, page 2. There is a mistake in the listing in the Roll of Honour – Leo Conroy Steminger served in World War I, not World War II, as stated in the “Sea Spray” Magazine.
Leo Conroy Steminger was born on the 25th. November, 1896, near the town of Bairnsdale and, at the time of his enlistment in the Australian Imperial Force (A.I.F.), on the 7th. August, 1915, was a student at Melbourne University.
A copy of the World War I Service Dossier of Leo Steminger, consisting of 181 pages, was purchased from the National Archives of Australia. The Dossier details his wartime injuries, and the agonizing medical problems he experienced during the nineteen years following his discharge from the A.I.F. on the 15th. March,1921. He also endured many frustrations when being assessed by the Repatriation Board for a pension to compensate him for his inability to regain his full health after returning to Australia from the trauma of the Ypres campaign in France.
Leo Steminger taught English and Social Studies at Brighton Technical School, Berwick Street, Brighton, from 1935 until 1940. His name appears on the Roll of Honour in the Brighton Technical School “Sea Spray” Magazine,1952, page 2. There is a mistake in the listing in the Roll of Honour – Leo Conroy Steminger served in World War I, not World War II, as stated in the “Sea Spray” Magazine.
Leo Conroy Steminger was born on the 25th. November, 1896, near the town of Bairnsdale and, at the time of his enlistment in the Australian Imperial Force (A.I.F.), on the 7th. August, 1915, was a student at Melbourne University.
A copy of the World War I Service Dossier of Leo Steminger, consisting of 181 pages, was purchased from the National Archives of Australia. The Dossier details his wartime injuries, and the agonizing medical problems he experienced during the nineteen years following his discharge from the A.I.F. on the 15th. March,1921. He also endured many frustrations when being assessed by the Repatriation Board for a pension to compensate him for his inability to regain his full health after returning to Australia from the trauma of the Ypres campaign in France.
Enlistment Details
Steminger Leo Conroy. 6409 Gnr. 4th. F.A.B.
Date : 7 August, 1915.
Age : 18 years 9 mos.
Occupation : University Student.
Height : 5 ft. 10 ¼ inches.
Weight : 11 stone 2 lbs.
Chest : 35 ½ inches – 37 inches.
Conj. Cond : Single.
Date : 7 August, 1915.
Age : 18 years 9 mos.
Occupation : University Student.
Height : 5 ft. 10 ¼ inches.
Weight : 11 stone 2 lbs.
Chest : 35 ½ inches – 37 inches.
Conj. Cond : Single.
Now : (Married 28–5–1924. One child born 7–8–1929).
Army Form B.103
18 November, 1915.
Embarked per H.M.A.T. “Wiltshire” Melbourne.
15 December, 1915.
Disembarked Suez.
14 March, 1916.
Proceeded to join B.E.F. Alexandria.
19 March, 1916.
Disembarked Marseilles.
28 May, 1916.
Admitted 8th. C.C.S – shell wound – wrist and leg (acc.) – France.
30 November, 1916.
Remustered Gunner - Field.
Embarked per H.M.A.T. “Wiltshire” Melbourne.
15 December, 1915.
Disembarked Suez.
14 March, 1916.
Proceeded to join B.E.F. Alexandria.
19 March, 1916.
Disembarked Marseilles.
28 May, 1916.
Admitted 8th. C.C.S – shell wound – wrist and leg (acc.) – France.
30 November, 1916.
Remustered Gunner - Field.
Wounded in Action
(2nd. occ.). Field. 20 September, 1917.
(2nd. occ.). Field. 20 September, 1917.
20 September, 1917.
Admitted 6th. A.F.A.
S.W. Left Femur – Field. Transferred to C.C.S.
20 September, 1917.
Admitted 2nd. C.C.S. – S.W. Wound Left Femur
Transferred to A. Train 18.
21 September, 1917.
Admitted 8th. Staty. Hosp. (G.S.W. Thigh).
Fractured Femur.
30 April, 1918.
Transferred to England from 8th. St. H.
30 April, 1918.
Embarked per H.S. “Pieter” de Coninck” for England.
30 April, 1918.
Admitted Pavilion Gen. Hospital, Brighton, England.
G.S.W. Left leg.
(Ref. D.O. 38/2686 showing reversion from Driver to Gunner –
30 November, 1916. This reversion was at soldier’s own request.)
9 October, 1918.
Transferred to 3rd. Aux. Hospital from Pav. Gen.
Hospital, Brighton, England.
18 November, 1918.
Discharged from 3rd. Aux. Hosp. Dartford,
16 November, 1918.
Granted leave and report to 3rd. Aux. Hospital.
5 January, 1919.
Discharged to Hospital Ship for R.T.A. S.W. Left Thigh.
15 March, 1921.
Discharged (M.U.) 3rd. M.D.
Admitted 6th. A.F.A.
S.W. Left Femur – Field. Transferred to C.C.S.
20 September, 1917.
Admitted 2nd. C.C.S. – S.W. Wound Left Femur
Transferred to A. Train 18.
21 September, 1917.
Admitted 8th. Staty. Hosp. (G.S.W. Thigh).
Fractured Femur.
30 April, 1918.
Transferred to England from 8th. St. H.
30 April, 1918.
Embarked per H.S. “Pieter” de Coninck” for England.
30 April, 1918.
Admitted Pavilion Gen. Hospital, Brighton, England.
G.S.W. Left leg.
(Ref. D.O. 38/2686 showing reversion from Driver to Gunner –
30 November, 1916. This reversion was at soldier’s own request.)
9 October, 1918.
Transferred to 3rd. Aux. Hospital from Pav. Gen.
Hospital, Brighton, England.
18 November, 1918.
Discharged from 3rd. Aux. Hosp. Dartford,
16 November, 1918.
Granted leave and report to 3rd. Aux. Hospital.
5 January, 1919.
Discharged to Hospital Ship for R.T.A. S.W. Left Thigh.
15 March, 1921.
Discharged (M.U.) 3rd. M.D.
Army Form W.3118
20 September, 1917.
2nd. C.C.S.
Disability – Compound comminuted fracture left Femur –
middle third.
21 September, 1917.
8th. Staty. Hospital.
About middle left femur – drained. C.T. apparently B.I.P.
Some tension X-Ray.
General condition fair. Wide drainage.
Considerable slushy muscle removed and
stinking debris removed.
22 September, 1917.
X-Ray.
Compound fracture about middle left thigh ? F.B.?
B.I.P. Comminuted fracture junction upper and middle third –
posterior displacement lower fragment.
25 September, 1917.
X-Ray. Left Femur.
Position appears good. Lateral view only taken.
8 October, 1917.
X-Ray. Upper third.
Lower fragment requires lifting a little – otherwise good.
26 October, 1917.
X-Ray. Good position.
A good deal of new bone.
13 November, 1917.
X-Ray.
Good alignment – slight exaggerated bowing, callus being
thrown out.
24 February, 1918.
X-Ray. Good position in both planes.
Much more callus required.
30 March, 1918.
X-Ray. Upper third – very good position.
Much new bone – now required.
27 April, 1918.
Has union in perfect position and evacuated
lying to England on account of pressure on beds.
Still some weakness in anterior tibial muscles.
Has no extension now.
2nd. C.C.S.
Disability – Compound comminuted fracture left Femur –
middle third.
21 September, 1917.
8th. Staty. Hospital.
About middle left femur – drained. C.T. apparently B.I.P.
Some tension X-Ray.
General condition fair. Wide drainage.
Considerable slushy muscle removed and
stinking debris removed.
22 September, 1917.
X-Ray.
Compound fracture about middle left thigh ? F.B.?
B.I.P. Comminuted fracture junction upper and middle third –
posterior displacement lower fragment.
25 September, 1917.
X-Ray. Left Femur.
Position appears good. Lateral view only taken.
8 October, 1917.
X-Ray. Upper third.
Lower fragment requires lifting a little – otherwise good.
26 October, 1917.
X-Ray. Good position.
A good deal of new bone.
13 November, 1917.
X-Ray.
Good alignment – slight exaggerated bowing, callus being
thrown out.
24 February, 1918.
X-Ray. Good position in both planes.
Much more callus required.
30 March, 1918.
X-Ray. Upper third – very good position.
Much new bone – now required.
27 April, 1918.
Has union in perfect position and evacuated
lying to England on account of pressure on beds.
Still some weakness in anterior tibial muscles.
Has no extension now.
Army Form I. 1237
30 April, 1918.
Pavilion General Hospital, Brighton, England.
Disability – S.W.
Left Femur.
Wounded 20 September, 1917 – fractured middle third – badly
comminuted.
United in good position.
Weakness in left anterior tibial muscles.
Wounds anterior left part of thigh communicating
with bone – not healed.
Thomas Splint removed.
6 May, 1918.
Back splint and foot piece.
Foot drop boot. For operation.
2 June, 1918.
Under ether, sinus enlarged and many sequestrae removed.
Cavity cleaned and drained.
16 September, 1918.
Now walks about on crutches. Wounds still unhealed.
Red blush on thigh – to stop in bed.
9 October, 1918.
Transferred to Dartford.
Pavilion General Hospital, Brighton, England.
Disability – S.W.
Left Femur.
Wounded 20 September, 1917 – fractured middle third – badly
comminuted.
United in good position.
Weakness in left anterior tibial muscles.
Wounds anterior left part of thigh communicating
with bone – not healed.
Thomas Splint removed.
6 May, 1918.
Back splint and foot piece.
Foot drop boot. For operation.
2 June, 1918.
Under ether, sinus enlarged and many sequestrae removed.
Cavity cleaned and drained.
16 September, 1918.
Now walks about on crutches. Wounds still unhealed.
Red blush on thigh – to stop in bed.
9 October, 1918.
Transferred to Dartford.
Army Form B. 178 (Extract)
9 October, 1918.
3rd. Aust. Aux. Hospital, Dartford.
Disability – S.W. left Femur.
89 days in Hospital.
Compound fracture of femur united in good position.
Foot Drop. Necrosis of bone. Boarded “C2” Furlough.
…………………………………………………….
23rd. October, 1918.
Dartford.
Disability is attributable to Active Service;
Shell wound.
Disability is permanent.
Incapacity 100%.
Finding : Permanently unfit for general service;
temporarily unfit for home service for more than six months.
Surgical appliance – foot drop, boot recommended.
(Sgd.) AGNEW, Major.
3rd. Aust. Aux. Hospital, Dartford.
Disability – S.W. left Femur.
89 days in Hospital.
Compound fracture of femur united in good position.
Foot Drop. Necrosis of bone. Boarded “C2” Furlough.
…………………………………………………….
23rd. October, 1918.
Dartford.
Disability is attributable to Active Service;
Shell wound.
Disability is permanent.
Incapacity 100%.
Finding : Permanently unfit for general service;
temporarily unfit for home service for more than six months.
Surgical appliance – foot drop, boot recommended.
(Sgd.) AGNEW, Major.
Army Form B. 178 (Extract)
1 November, 1918.
3rd. A.A.H., Dartford. Electrical treatment.
Practically no reaction to galv. or condenser in external
popliteal supplied muscles – semi oedema present.
To have more vigorous general treatment of leg previous to
further reaction.
9 November, 1918.
No farad or galv. or condenser response in
external popliteal supplied muscles.
Internal popliteal supplied generally.
From 0.1 to 0.5.
26 November, 1918.
Absolute R.D. in external popliteal muscles.
Depression in internal popliteal.
Probably partial division of nerve.
Cot Hospital Ship, 5 January, 1919.
3rd. A.A.H., Dartford. Electrical treatment.
Practically no reaction to galv. or condenser in external
popliteal supplied muscles – semi oedema present.
To have more vigorous general treatment of leg previous to
further reaction.
9 November, 1918.
No farad or galv. or condenser response in
external popliteal supplied muscles.
Internal popliteal supplied generally.
From 0.1 to 0.5.
26 November, 1918.
Absolute R.D. in external popliteal muscles.
Depression in internal popliteal.
Probably partial division of nerve.
Cot Hospital Ship, 5 January, 1919.
Transport Notes
5 January, 1919.
Embarked per “Kanowna” from Southampton.
Good union left femur – sinus closing – feels well.
Urine – S.G. 1010, reaction neutral, no
albumin or sugar.
Incapacity – unable to say.
(Sgd.) A. A. McKay, Capt.
Embarked per “Kanowna” from Southampton.
Good union left femur – sinus closing – feels well.
Urine – S.G. 1010, reaction neutral, no
albumin or sugar.
Incapacity – unable to say.
(Sgd.) A. A. McKay, Capt.
X-Ray Sheet
29 January, 1919.
2nd. Aust. Hospital Ship.
Reason for radiograph.
Position of bone left leg.
Stretcher case.
Report : good position.
No sequestra shown.
Two small pieces metal in inside of thigh, apparently near skin.
(½ inch.).
(Sgd.) J. Sanderson Yule, Major.
2nd. Aust. Hospital Ship.
Reason for radiograph.
Position of bone left leg.
Stretcher case.
Report : good position.
No sequestra shown.
Two small pieces metal in inside of thigh, apparently near skin.
(½ inch.).
(Sgd.) J. Sanderson Yule, Major.
Clinical Cards
7 March, 1919. No. 11 A.G.H.
Disability – S.W. Left Thigh (bone).
Compound fracture Femur.
History : Enlisted 7 August, 1915 –
Melbourne, University student.
No trouble till wounded 20 September, 1917 in left thigh
causing C.F. femur and injuring sciatic nerve.
Was on splint nine months.
Present condition – probably has fair union of femur –
has discharging sinus – has had sequestra removed
several times.
Still has foot drop but able to walk on crutches.
Has some stiffness of knee owing to immobilization on splint.
11 March, 1919.
X-Ray.
Left thigh – discharging sinus. Old C.F.
Old double fracture of middle third of left femur with
deficiency of external anterior portion of central fragment.
Good solid union.
Area of partial absorption 8/o M/UP fragments ½ inch above
sinus level with ? sequestra.
Four metal fragments below sinus level.
Bismuth would determine if sinus leads to absorption area.
26 March, 1919.
Operation –
Incision made over outer side left side at sinus opening
and bone exposed, and then bone curetted out,
only debris being removed.
10 April, 1919.
Sequestra seems to be healing fairly well.
20 April, 1919.
Is going to break out again on inside.
1 May, 1919.
X-Ray. No sequestration detected.
Bismuth injection might help.
17 June, 1919.
Slight discharge – for further operation.
19 June, 1919.
Small discharging sinus on inner side.
20 June, 1919.
Operation – sinus on outer side of leg opened and scraped –
nothing found. Packed with B.I.P.
7 July, 1919.
Work.
15 July, 1919.
Not present.
22 July, 1919.
Work.
29 July, 1919.
On work. Has not healed up yet.
30 July, 1919.
Almost healed.
4 August, 1919.
On work. No discharge.
6 August, 1919.
Leg healed – still requires massage and electricity for foot drop.
O.C’s. parade, for transfer to No. 16.
14 August, 1919.
Developed erysipelatous rash on thigh.
19 August, 1919.
Thigh looking better.
26 August, 1919.
Cleared up all right.
12 September, 1919.
Operation – incision made in back of thigh over course of
nerve. The nerve exposed and was found to be only
slightly bound down with scarred tissue from which it was
dissected out and then incision closed.
1 October, 1919.
For massage.
23 November, 1919.
Operation – knee endeavoured to be bent under anaesthetic,
but no extra movement obtained.
15 December, 1919.
Discharge somewhat less.
15 January, 1920.
Trace of improvement seen for first time.
16 January, 1920.
X-Ray. Left leg, (for condition of bone ? sequestrum).
Marked irregularity at site of old fracture but union is firm
and alignment good.
No sequestrum visible but there are several metallic foreign
bodies present, one lying just in front of outer side of site of
fracture and one above this ?
in the bone and two or three lower down!
21 January, 1920.
Slight improvement.
10 February, 1920.
Examined and deferred.
9 March, 1920.
Slightly better.
1 April, 1920.
Improving.
27 May, 1920.
Slow improvement.
24 June, 1920.
Very slow but definite improvement.
7 July, 1920.
Foot coming to life. Feels better.
11 August, 1920.
Some pain in leg.? Abscess forming.
18 August, 1920.
Pain gone. Feels well.
31 August, 1920.
X-Ray. Knee (Pain in joint – ? rheumatoid).
A.P. view of both knees and view of left knee show –
1/ Right knee apparently normal.
2/ Left knee –
(a) thickening of synovial membrane.
(b) slight general irregularity of articular bony surface.
(c) general Ca. absorption in bones about joint
(? reflex and disuse atrophy).
(d) a collection of metallic substance in popliteal
space in mid-line close to skin surface.
(Apparently early rheumatoid changes.
What is the foreign metallic matter?)
1 September, 1920.
Still improving slowly.
5 October, 1920.
Examined and deferred.
Has splint – now comfortable.
3 November, 1920.
Examined and deferred.
For discharge.
Disability 75%.
15 December, 1920.
Sensation now all good – still weakness in knee.
12 January, 1921.
Fit discharge.
Disability 50%.
Disability – S.W. Left Thigh (bone).
Compound fracture Femur.
History : Enlisted 7 August, 1915 –
Melbourne, University student.
No trouble till wounded 20 September, 1917 in left thigh
causing C.F. femur and injuring sciatic nerve.
Was on splint nine months.
Present condition – probably has fair union of femur –
has discharging sinus – has had sequestra removed
several times.
Still has foot drop but able to walk on crutches.
Has some stiffness of knee owing to immobilization on splint.
11 March, 1919.
X-Ray.
Left thigh – discharging sinus. Old C.F.
Old double fracture of middle third of left femur with
deficiency of external anterior portion of central fragment.
Good solid union.
Area of partial absorption 8/o M/UP fragments ½ inch above
sinus level with ? sequestra.
Four metal fragments below sinus level.
Bismuth would determine if sinus leads to absorption area.
26 March, 1919.
Operation –
Incision made over outer side left side at sinus opening
and bone exposed, and then bone curetted out,
only debris being removed.
10 April, 1919.
Sequestra seems to be healing fairly well.
20 April, 1919.
Is going to break out again on inside.
1 May, 1919.
X-Ray. No sequestration detected.
Bismuth injection might help.
17 June, 1919.
Slight discharge – for further operation.
19 June, 1919.
Small discharging sinus on inner side.
20 June, 1919.
Operation – sinus on outer side of leg opened and scraped –
nothing found. Packed with B.I.P.
7 July, 1919.
Work.
15 July, 1919.
Not present.
22 July, 1919.
Work.
29 July, 1919.
On work. Has not healed up yet.
30 July, 1919.
Almost healed.
4 August, 1919.
On work. No discharge.
6 August, 1919.
Leg healed – still requires massage and electricity for foot drop.
O.C’s. parade, for transfer to No. 16.
14 August, 1919.
Developed erysipelatous rash on thigh.
19 August, 1919.
Thigh looking better.
26 August, 1919.
Cleared up all right.
12 September, 1919.
Operation – incision made in back of thigh over course of
nerve. The nerve exposed and was found to be only
slightly bound down with scarred tissue from which it was
dissected out and then incision closed.
1 October, 1919.
For massage.
23 November, 1919.
Operation – knee endeavoured to be bent under anaesthetic,
but no extra movement obtained.
15 December, 1919.
Discharge somewhat less.
15 January, 1920.
Trace of improvement seen for first time.
16 January, 1920.
X-Ray. Left leg, (for condition of bone ? sequestrum).
Marked irregularity at site of old fracture but union is firm
and alignment good.
No sequestrum visible but there are several metallic foreign
bodies present, one lying just in front of outer side of site of
fracture and one above this ?
in the bone and two or three lower down!
21 January, 1920.
Slight improvement.
10 February, 1920.
Examined and deferred.
9 March, 1920.
Slightly better.
1 April, 1920.
Improving.
27 May, 1920.
Slow improvement.
24 June, 1920.
Very slow but definite improvement.
7 July, 1920.
Foot coming to life. Feels better.
11 August, 1920.
Some pain in leg.? Abscess forming.
18 August, 1920.
Pain gone. Feels well.
31 August, 1920.
X-Ray. Knee (Pain in joint – ? rheumatoid).
A.P. view of both knees and view of left knee show –
1/ Right knee apparently normal.
2/ Left knee –
(a) thickening of synovial membrane.
(b) slight general irregularity of articular bony surface.
(c) general Ca. absorption in bones about joint
(? reflex and disuse atrophy).
(d) a collection of metallic substance in popliteal
space in mid-line close to skin surface.
(Apparently early rheumatoid changes.
What is the foreign metallic matter?)
1 September, 1920.
Still improving slowly.
5 October, 1920.
Examined and deferred.
Has splint – now comfortable.
3 November, 1920.
Examined and deferred.
For discharge.
Disability 75%.
15 December, 1920.
Sensation now all good – still weakness in knee.
12 January, 1921.
Fit discharge.
Disability 50%.
Final Board
13 January, 1921.
No. 11 A.G.H.
Disability is due to Military Service.
Present degree of disability is not
permanent.
Anticipate total improvement, but very slowly.
Incapacity 50%.
Board recommend discharge as permanently unfit for
General Service.
No surgical appliances recommended.
Sgd.) H. A. Ebmling, Lt. Col. A. A. McKay, Capt.
Confirmed 14 January, 1921.
(Sgd.) A. H. Sturdee.
2 February, 1921.
Pension claim lodged – Form “Z”.
Shell Wound - Ypres.
September, 1917.
No. 11 A.G.H.
Disability is due to Military Service.
Present degree of disability is not
permanent.
Anticipate total improvement, but very slowly.
Incapacity 50%.
Board recommend discharge as permanently unfit for
General Service.
No surgical appliances recommended.
Sgd.) H. A. Ebmling, Lt. Col. A. A. McKay, Capt.
Confirmed 14 January, 1921.
(Sgd.) A. H. Sturdee.
2 February, 1921.
Pension claim lodged – Form “Z”.
Shell Wound - Ypres.
September, 1917.
Decision of Repatriation Board
8 February, 1921.
Pension granted at 100% rate from 16 March, 1921.
Pension granted at 100% rate from 16 March, 1921.
O.P. Notes
18 March, 1921.
Dr. Potter. Bleb-like swelling opened and blood and
pus evacuated – drained. Report again.
19 March, 1921.
Report daily. File wanted again.
Wound has been treated 18 months.
30 March, 1921.
Report again 6 April, 1921.
25 June, 1921.
I.S.Q. Sinus slit up a little.
27 August, 1921.
Sinus closed up about 3 weeks ago.
Discharge.
Dr. Potter. Bleb-like swelling opened and blood and
pus evacuated – drained. Report again.
19 March, 1921.
Report daily. File wanted again.
Wound has been treated 18 months.
30 March, 1921.
Report again 6 April, 1921.
25 June, 1921.
I.S.Q. Sinus slit up a little.
27 August, 1921.
Sinus closed up about 3 weeks ago.
Discharge.
Form U
27 August, 1921.
Since discharge I have been a vocational trainee –
Arts course – Melbourne University.
Have lost no time on account of ill-health.
Present state of health :
I suffer from G.S.W. left thigh, left leg is weak, wound
discharging until about three weeks ago –
lack of control of left knee and foot.
General health fair.
Since discharge I have been a vocational trainee –
Arts course – Melbourne University.
Have lost no time on account of ill-health.
Present state of health :
I suffer from G.S.W. left thigh, left leg is weak, wound
discharging until about three weeks ago –
lack of control of left knee and foot.
General health fair.
Form 14C
Dr. V. F. Crowe.
27 September, 1921.
G.S.W. left thigh – abscess.
Due War Service.
Pension total.
To Dr. Potter.
27 September, 1921.
G.S.W. left thigh – abscess.
Due War Service.
Pension total.
To Dr. Potter.
No. 11 A.G.H. Card
28 September, 1921.
Thigh swollen and tender near old wound – foments.
30 September, 1921.
Operation – Incision along side of thigh – bone laid bare –
no pus or sequestra found, although explored all
around femur region. Wound closed.
4 October, 1921. Doing well.
16 October, 1921.
Healed. No pain.
18 October, 1921.
Discharge.
Due warlike operations.
Incapacity 75%.
Thigh swollen and tender near old wound – foments.
30 September, 1921.
Operation – Incision along side of thigh – bone laid bare –
no pus or sequestra found, although explored all
around femur region. Wound closed.
4 October, 1921. Doing well.
16 October, 1921.
Healed. No pain.
18 October, 1921.
Discharge.
Due warlike operations.
Incapacity 75%.
Form K
8 April, 1922.
Dr. C. C. Macknight.
Age about 25 years.
C/o G.S.W. Left Thigh – drop foot partial – lateral
movement knee – lameness. Otherwise well.
O.E. Good physique and tone.
Heart – clear.
Foot drop marked.
Slight flexion only at knee joint which grates and shows
abnormal movement.
The limb is apparently not at all a useful one, but he
walks well.
Thigh - left 18 inches – right 21 ¾ inches.
Calf - left 12 inches – right 13 ¾ inches.
The condition is the result of war service.
………………………………….
Dr. C. C. Macknight.
Age about 25 years.
C/o G.S.W. Left Thigh – drop foot partial – lateral
movement knee – lameness. Otherwise well.
O.E. Good physique and tone.
Heart – clear.
Foot drop marked.
Slight flexion only at knee joint which grates and shows
abnormal movement.
The limb is apparently not at all a useful one, but he
walks well.
Thigh - left 18 inches – right 21 ¾ inches.
Calf - left 12 inches – right 13 ¾ inches.
The condition is the result of war service.
………………………………….
Form K
6 February, 1925.
Dr. A. H. Sturdee.
C/o G.S.W. left thigh – swelling and weakness.
Dropped foot – stiffness knee.
Otherwise well.
Nil improvement during the past six months.
Incapacity 75%. Occupation – Teacher. Nil.
(The medical reports for the years1925, 1926, 1927 and 1928
detail the ongoing formation of abscesses in the left thigh
and the need for constant medical intervention.
Also, the wasting of the left thigh and leg.)
Dr. A. H. Sturdee.
C/o G.S.W. left thigh – swelling and weakness.
Dropped foot – stiffness knee.
Otherwise well.
Nil improvement during the past six months.
Incapacity 75%. Occupation – Teacher. Nil.
(The medical reports for the years1925, 1926, 1927 and 1928
detail the ongoing formation of abscesses in the left thigh
and the need for constant medical intervention.
Also, the wasting of the left thigh and leg.)
Form K (Completed)
22 August, 1932.
Dr. R. C. Withington.
Nil improvement during the past six months.
Partially incapacitated permanently from this date.
Incapacity 75%.
Occupation – Teacher.
Lost about four days.
Dr. R. C. Withington.
Nil improvement during the past six months.
Partially incapacitated permanently from this date.
Incapacity 75%.
Occupation – Teacher.
Lost about four days.
Report Medical Sup. R.G.H. Caulfield
24 August, 1938.
Admitted 11 July, 1938. G.S.W. left thigh.
Temp. 99.2. Pulse 96. Age 41 years.
Admitted 11 July, 1938. G.S.W. left thigh.
Temp. 99.2. Pulse 96. Age 41 years.
Pathological Assistant reports :
15 July, 1938. Operation – Mr. Renou. (Under G.A.)
Made an incision through old scar. Much pus evacuated.
This appears to have tracked to outer side of femur (left).
Wound curetted and B.I.P.P. drain inserted. No sutures.
18 July, 1938.
Satisfactory. Drain removed.
Very little discharge from wound.
25 July, 1938.
Still some discharge from wound.
Appears to be granulating up.
No pain. Eusol dressings.
1 August, 1938.
Still some discharge.
To get up. Dry dressings.
22 August, 1938.
Discharge small amount.
Probe into wound ? bare bone.
Desires discharge for urgent family reasons.
Consider could be dressed at home and request reasonable.
Dressings supplied.
23 August, 1938.
Discharged.
Recommend sustenance for two weeks as rest is essential
part of treatment.
Weight (On discharge). 13 Stone 5 ¾ pounds. (½ s.).
Made an incision through old scar. Much pus evacuated.
This appears to have tracked to outer side of femur (left).
Wound curetted and B.I.P.P. drain inserted. No sutures.
18 July, 1938.
Satisfactory. Drain removed.
Very little discharge from wound.
25 July, 1938.
Still some discharge from wound.
Appears to be granulating up.
No pain. Eusol dressings.
1 August, 1938.
Still some discharge.
To get up. Dry dressings.
22 August, 1938.
Discharge small amount.
Probe into wound ? bare bone.
Desires discharge for urgent family reasons.
Consider could be dressed at home and request reasonable.
Dressings supplied.
23 August, 1938.
Discharged.
Recommend sustenance for two weeks as rest is essential
part of treatment.
Weight (On discharge). 13 Stone 5 ¾ pounds. (½ s.).
Decision Repatriation Board
14 October, 1938.
Pension stablised at 75% rate.
.........................
.........................
18 July, 1939.
Thigh became painful on both sides on 13 July, 1939 –
been in bed since and has applied foments –
outer wound broke down yesterday and
both wounds are discharging freely this morning.
O.E. Free sero-sanguineous discharge from deep sinus –
down to bone – on inner and outer sides of left thigh.
Some inflammation round sinuses.
Temp.100. Pulse 90.
States feels better today and that his temperature was normal
yesterday. To report weekly for probing.
Pension stablised at 75% rate.
.........................
.........................
18 July, 1939.
Thigh became painful on both sides on 13 July, 1939 –
been in bed since and has applied foments –
outer wound broke down yesterday and
both wounds are discharging freely this morning.
O.E. Free sero-sanguineous discharge from deep sinus –
down to bone – on inner and outer sides of left thigh.
Some inflammation round sinuses.
Temp.100. Pulse 90.
States feels better today and that his temperature was normal
yesterday. To report weekly for probing.
Operation. Mr. Balcombe Quick
17 August, 1939.
(Spinal Anaesthesia). H.I. Morph. Gr. 1/3. Atropin gr 1/150.
Incision made through the outer sinus and the femur bone
was found.
Wound B.I.P.Pd. and S.W.G. sutures inserted.
Incision then made through sinus on inner side of left thigh,
and sinus found leading to a pocket at the back of femur.
Counter incision made into the pocket from posterior surface
of left thigh and tube inserted.
Wounds B.I.P.Pd. and closed with few S.W.G. sutures.
19 August, 1939.
Comfortable. Little discharge from tube and some from wound
on inner side of leg. Outer wound clean and healing. ...............
(Spinal Anaesthesia). H.I. Morph. Gr. 1/3. Atropin gr 1/150.
Incision made through the outer sinus and the femur bone
was found.
Wound B.I.P.Pd. and S.W.G. sutures inserted.
Incision then made through sinus on inner side of left thigh,
and sinus found leading to a pocket at the back of femur.
Counter incision made into the pocket from posterior surface
of left thigh and tube inserted.
Wounds B.I.P.Pd. and closed with few S.W.G. sutures.
19 August, 1939.
Comfortable. Little discharge from tube and some from wound
on inner side of leg. Outer wound clean and healing. ...............
Operation. Mr. Balcombe Quick
7 September, 1939.
(G.A.) H.I. Morph. Gr. 1/6, Atrop. Gr. 1/150.
Wound on inner side of thigh and that on posterior
aspect re-opened.
Some pus evacuated.
Rubber dams inserted. Foments.
(G.A.) H.I. Morph. Gr. 1/6, Atrop. Gr. 1/150.
Wound on inner side of thigh and that on posterior
aspect re-opened.
Some pus evacuated.
Rubber dams inserted. Foments.
Decision of Repatriation Board
23 October, 1939.
Pension reduced to 75% rate from 26 October, 1939.
(Stabilized).
Pension reduced to 75% rate from 26 October, 1939.
(Stabilized).
Office Minute
6 December, 1940
Dr. Robertson informed me this a.m. that a relative of above-named
had ‘phoned him this a.m. and advised that ex-soldier had died
suddenly last night. Place not stated.
A doctor had been called, but arrived after death occurred and
certificate of death could not be given.
I ‘phoned coroner’s Orderly, City Morgue, and confirmed death
of this man.
Coroner’s Orderly desires any information available re any
condition noted which may have caused sudden death.
Dr. Robertson informed me this a.m. that a relative of above-named
had ‘phoned him this a.m. and advised that ex-soldier had died
suddenly last night. Place not stated.
A doctor had been called, but arrived after death occurred and
certificate of death could not be given.
I ‘phoned coroner’s Orderly, City Morgue, and confirmed death
of this man.
Coroner’s Orderly desires any information available re any
condition noted which may have caused sudden death.
Coroner's Notes - per I.O.
13 December, 1940
Name – LEO CONROY STEMINGER, aged 44 years.
Date of death – 5 December, 1940 (about 11 p.m.).
Place of death – 42 Grant Street, Brighton, (usual place of residence).
By whom reported – Mrs. Effie Steminger, (deceased’s wife),
same address.
Deceased was found by wife in sleepout on verandah,
lying on the floor in his pyjamas.
Body examined, no marks of violence.
No suspicious circumstances.
Probable cause of death – not known, (apparently heart failure.)
Body moved to the City Morgue.
Deceased last received medical attention about
12 months ago for war injuries to his left leg
(attended the Repatriation Military Hospital).
Name – LEO CONROY STEMINGER, aged 44 years.
Date of death – 5 December, 1940 (about 11 p.m.).
Place of death – 42 Grant Street, Brighton, (usual place of residence).
By whom reported – Mrs. Effie Steminger, (deceased’s wife),
same address.
Deceased was found by wife in sleepout on verandah,
lying on the floor in his pyjamas.
Body examined, no marks of violence.
No suspicious circumstances.
Probable cause of death – not known, (apparently heart failure.)
Body moved to the City Morgue.
Deceased last received medical attention about
12 months ago for war injuries to his left leg
(attended the Repatriation Military Hospital).
Further Report
I have to report that about 12.30 a.m. on 6–12–40, from a telephone message received at the Brighton Police Station, I went to 42 Grant Street, Brighton, where I saw the deceased lying on the floor in a sleepout on the back verandah. Deceased was in his pyjamas. Deceased’s wife was present; she stated that her husband had never complained of feeling unwell; she heard him return home about 11 p.m. on 5–12–40 and heard him moving about in the sleepout. She did not go near him, as it was his usual custom to go to his room to rest when he returned home in the evening.
He had the day before his death, informed her that he was having a heavy time with examination papers. Deceased was a teacher at the Brighton Technical School – that is why she did not go to the sleepout to disturb him. About 11 p.m. she heard a noise in the sleepout, as if someone had fallen. She went to the verandah and saw deceased lying on the floor in his pyjamas; he could not speak and did not recognize her. She immediately summoned Dr. Giblin, who, on arrival, pronounced life extinct.
He had the day before his death, informed her that he was having a heavy time with examination papers. Deceased was a teacher at the Brighton Technical School – that is why she did not go to the sleepout to disturb him. About 11 p.m. she heard a noise in the sleepout, as if someone had fallen. She went to the verandah and saw deceased lying on the floor in his pyjamas; he could not speak and did not recognize her. She immediately summoned Dr. Giblin, who, on arrival, pronounced life extinct.
Post Mortem Examination
By Dr. Mollinson, 6–12–40.
External appearance. Body of a big man 5 feet 11 inches, dressed in pyjamas, rigor and post mortem staining, no marks of violence, deep old scar on front and back of left thigh, arcus senilis.
External appearance. Body of a big man 5 feet 11 inches, dressed in pyjamas, rigor and post mortem staining, no marks of violence, deep old scar on front and back of left thigh, arcus senilis.
- Heart and Large Vessels: Heart enlarged from hypertrophy and dilatation, dark fluid and clotted blood, marked fibroid degeneration of wall of left ventricle, left coronary artery obstructed by atheroma and clot, right patent.
- Lungs and Air Passages: Lungs congested, air passages free.
- Liver: Firm.
- Spleen: Fibrous.
- Stomach and Intestines: Thick fluid food in stomach, no abnormal odour, intestines normal.
- Kidneys: Firm, smooth, congested, capsules peeling.
- Pancreas and Suprarenals: Normal.
- Genital Organs: Normal.
- Skull: No injury.
- Brain: Vessels atheromatous, no gross lesion.
Cause of Death
Fibroid Mycarditis. Coronary obstruction.
On 6–12–40, Mr, Tingate, Coroner, ordered no Inquest.
On 6–12–40, Mr, Tingate, Coroner, ordered no Inquest.
Widow's Letter
16 December, 1940
I Effie Lilian Steminger of 42 Grant Street, Brighton, hereby apply to have my war pension increased to the rate payable to the widow of a soldier whose death has resulted from war service. My husband died at Brighton on 5th. December, 1940.
I Effie Lilian Steminger of 42 Grant Street, Brighton, hereby apply to have my war pension increased to the rate payable to the widow of a soldier whose death has resulted from war service. My husband died at Brighton on 5th. December, 1940.
Dr. J. Smythe Yule
16 December, 1940
Death on 5th. December, 1940 was the result of Atheroma causing Fibroid Myocarditis and Coronary obstruction.
Ex-member was in receipt of a pension for a G.S.W. left thigh, which, on account of sepsis required prolonged treatment, prior to discharge, and on several occasions since. There is nothing in the Hospital notes to indicate cardiac affection prior to the fatal event. Atheroma is a constitutional condition which varies in degree in different individuals, and frequency has a hereditary factor. The presence of an arcus senilis at age of 44 indicates a tendency to premature senility.
The mention on his A.P. that his father was deceased, apparently during the period of service, is also suggestive, unless the apparently premature decease of the father arose from other than a cardio-vascular cause.
In my opinion, death was not the result of War Service or his accepted war service disabilities.
Death on 5th. December, 1940 was the result of Atheroma causing Fibroid Myocarditis and Coronary obstruction.
Ex-member was in receipt of a pension for a G.S.W. left thigh, which, on account of sepsis required prolonged treatment, prior to discharge, and on several occasions since. There is nothing in the Hospital notes to indicate cardiac affection prior to the fatal event. Atheroma is a constitutional condition which varies in degree in different individuals, and frequency has a hereditary factor. The presence of an arcus senilis at age of 44 indicates a tendency to premature senility.
The mention on his A.P. that his father was deceased, apparently during the period of service, is also suggestive, unless the apparently premature decease of the father arose from other than a cardio-vascular cause.
In my opinion, death was not the result of War Service or his accepted war service disabilities.
Decision Repatriation Board
3 January, 1941.
Death rejected as not due to War Service.
Death rejected as not due to War Service.
Extract from Form 'U', Widow
25 February, 1941.
I first met my husband in 1919 and we were married in May,1924. From time of our first meeting my husband has not been in very good health, and as time went on I noticed a general decline in his health, which I consider was brought about mainly by the severe nature of his disability. It was very noticeable that whenever we were out walking, he became easily fatigued and breathless, and as a result of this we found it necessary to purchase a car some eight years ago. He also found that it was impossible to do any manual work such as mowing the lawn or digging the garden. He had to employ a man for this work one day every fortnight.
He was very reticent about complaining to his immediate family, but for years showed signs of sleepiness and fatigue. Though I am unaware of his having purchased drugs or medicines of any description, he may have done so. At times he was averse to taking A.P.C’s or Aspro on account of accentuating his heart condition.
Dr. Lind has been the family doctor for about twelve years, and although he was not called to the house to see my husband, I had discussed his health with him. He may have noticed something about my husband’s health which may help my case. Practically the whole of our married life, his wounds have been inflamed or discharging. This I consider must have had a serious effect on his heart. He was insured with A.M.P. Society in 1923. Father died on 13–4-24 at the age of 62 years. From the time of his discharge from the Army, he was in the employ of the Education Department.
I first met my husband in 1919 and we were married in May,1924. From time of our first meeting my husband has not been in very good health, and as time went on I noticed a general decline in his health, which I consider was brought about mainly by the severe nature of his disability. It was very noticeable that whenever we were out walking, he became easily fatigued and breathless, and as a result of this we found it necessary to purchase a car some eight years ago. He also found that it was impossible to do any manual work such as mowing the lawn or digging the garden. He had to employ a man for this work one day every fortnight.
He was very reticent about complaining to his immediate family, but for years showed signs of sleepiness and fatigue. Though I am unaware of his having purchased drugs or medicines of any description, he may have done so. At times he was averse to taking A.P.C’s or Aspro on account of accentuating his heart condition.
Dr. Lind has been the family doctor for about twelve years, and although he was not called to the house to see my husband, I had discussed his health with him. He may have noticed something about my husband’s health which may help my case. Practically the whole of our married life, his wounds have been inflamed or discharging. This I consider must have had a serious effect on his heart. He was insured with A.M.P. Society in 1923. Father died on 13–4-24 at the age of 62 years. From the time of his discharge from the Army, he was in the employ of the Education Department.
Dr. J. Smythe Yule
3 March, 1941.
Appeal against rejection of death from Fibroid Myocarditis and Coronary obstruction. My opinion of 16th. December, 1940 was based on the assumption that this ex-soldier probably came from a short-lived family; and a family tendency to death from Atheroma and its sequelae owing to an inherited weakness is recognized in the text books as not uncommon.
However, it has been pointed out that the entry on the A.P. of his father’s death is misleading, as this did not occur till some years after the war – namely in 1924 at the age of 62.
Considering other factors, Price’s textbook of the Practice of Medicine, states that “it has been said that the most important cause of Atheroma is chronic poisoning.” He also refers to its experimental production in an acute form by the injection of bacterial toxins.
In view of the absence of other evidence of causation, the ex-member’s death at age of 44 cannot be entirely dissociated from chronic sepsis in connection with his G.S.W. leg, which has been almost continuous in the last few years.
I consider that, on the benefit of the doubt, his death should be accepted as a sequelae of his accepted disabilities.
Appeal against rejection of death from Fibroid Myocarditis and Coronary obstruction. My opinion of 16th. December, 1940 was based on the assumption that this ex-soldier probably came from a short-lived family; and a family tendency to death from Atheroma and its sequelae owing to an inherited weakness is recognized in the text books as not uncommon.
However, it has been pointed out that the entry on the A.P. of his father’s death is misleading, as this did not occur till some years after the war – namely in 1924 at the age of 62.
Considering other factors, Price’s textbook of the Practice of Medicine, states that “it has been said that the most important cause of Atheroma is chronic poisoning.” He also refers to its experimental production in an acute form by the injection of bacterial toxins.
In view of the absence of other evidence of causation, the ex-member’s death at age of 44 cannot be entirely dissociated from chronic sepsis in connection with his G.S.W. leg, which has been almost continuous in the last few years.
I consider that, on the benefit of the doubt, his death should be accepted as a sequelae of his accepted disabilities.
Recommendation A/C.I.C.
4 March, 1941.
Pension Section recommended :
Should member’s death be accepted as due War Service,
recommend :
(1) Widow and child’s pensions be increased to appropriate rates
as from 17–1-41, date of lodgment of appeal.
(2) That consideration be given to the question of retrospective
increase 6th. December, 1940, being day following death of
member.
Pension Section recommended :
Should member’s death be accepted as due War Service,
recommend :
(1) Widow and child’s pensions be increased to appropriate rates
as from 17–1-41, date of lodgment of appeal.
(2) That consideration be given to the question of retrospective
increase 6th. December, 1940, being day following death of
member.
Evidence
ENLISTMENT DISCHARGE
Date : 7 – 8 – 1915. Date : 15 – 3 – 1921.
Age Real : 18 Years 9 mos. Disability : G.S.W. Left Thigh.
Age – Reg : 18 Years 9 mos.
Occupation : University Student.
Height : 5 ft. 10 ¼ in. Incapacity : 100%.
Weight : 11 Stone 2 lbs.
Chest : 35 ½ in. – 37 in. Distinctive Mark.
Conj. Cond. : Single. Scar Left Shin.
Now : Married 28–5–1924.
One child born 7–8–1929.
Father : Adam John Steminger. Lindenow, Victoria.
Wife : Effie L. Steminger.
.........................
Source :
National Archives of Australia.
NAA : B73, M50785.
Barcode : 21134030.
Number of pages : 181.
.........................
Date : 7 – 8 – 1915. Date : 15 – 3 – 1921.
Age Real : 18 Years 9 mos. Disability : G.S.W. Left Thigh.
Age – Reg : 18 Years 9 mos.
Occupation : University Student.
Height : 5 ft. 10 ¼ in. Incapacity : 100%.
Weight : 11 Stone 2 lbs.
Chest : 35 ½ in. – 37 in. Distinctive Mark.
Conj. Cond. : Single. Scar Left Shin.
Now : Married 28–5–1924.
One child born 7–8–1929.
Father : Adam John Steminger. Lindenow, Victoria.
Wife : Effie L. Steminger.
.........................
Source :
National Archives of Australia.
NAA : B73, M50785.
Barcode : 21134030.
Number of pages : 181.
.........................
Burial
Leo Conroy Steminger was buried in the Cheltenham Memorial Park Cemetery, Wangara Road, Cheltenham, Victoria, on the 7th. December, 1940.
Grave Reference : Roman Catholic. Row 134. Grave 15.
There is no record of Leo Conroy Steminger’s war service on his grave, only the name “STEMINGER”.
Grave Reference : Roman Catholic. Row 134. Grave 15.
There is no record of Leo Conroy Steminger’s war service on his grave, only the name “STEMINGER”.
The grave of LEO CONROY STEMINGER who died on the 5th. December, 1940.
Cheltenham Memorial Park Cemetery, Wangara Road, Cheltenham, Victoria.
Grave Reference : Roman Catholic. Row 134. Grave 15.
Death Notice
STEMINGER. On December 5, at his residence 42 Grant street, North Brighton, Leo Conroy, dearly loved husband of Effie, loving father of Joan, dear brother of Frank (A.I.F.), and Irene, aged 44 years (late A.I.F.). At rest.
“The Argus” Saturday, 7 December, 1940. Page 4.
“The Argus” Saturday, 7 December, 1940. Page 4.
The grave of LEO CONROY STEMINGER who died on the 5th. December, 1940.
Cheltenham Memorial Park Cemetery, Wangara Road, Cheltenham, Victoria.
Grave Reference : Roman Catholic. Row 134. Grave 15.
Funeral Notice
STEMINGER. The Friends and Comrades of the late MR. LEO CONROY STEMINGER, (late 10th. Battery, A.I.F. and Brighton Technical School), are respectfully requested to follow his remains to the New Cheltenham Cemetery.
The funeral will leave Bathurst and Decker’s Chapel, corner Glenhuntly and Kooyong roads, Caulfield, THIS DAY (Saturday, December 7), at 11.45 a.m.
STEMINGER – The Members of the Returned Soldiers’ Bowling Club are respectfully requested to follow the remains of their dearly esteemed comrade and secretary, Leo, to the place of interment, the New Cheltenham Cemetery.
The funeral is appointed to leave the chapel of Messrs. Bathurst and Decker, corner Kooyong and Glenhuntly roads, Caulfield, at 11.45 a.m., THIS DAY and members are requested to assemble at the clubrooms at 11.25 a.m.
L. R. MILLER, President.
“The Argus” Saturday, 7 December, 1940. Page 4.
……………………….
A search of the Internet Database of Australian Newspaper Death Notices - “The Ryerson Index”, revealed that Effie Steminger died on the 25th. February, 1978, age 83 years. There is a photograph of the plaque dedicated to Effie Steminger on the “Billion Graves” website, The plaque is in the Geelong Eastern Cemetery. The photograph is courtesy of “Nancy” and the details were transcribed by “Mary McCoy”. Thank you Nancy and Mary.
The “Billion Graves” website also carries a photograph of the memorial plaque dedicated to Joan Steminger, who died on 18–4–1973, age 43 years. It is located in the Geelong Eastern Cemetery. The photograph is courtesy of “Nancy”, and the details were transcribed by “Gemini1945”. Thank you Nancy and Gemini.
………………………
The Brighton Technical School Magazine “Seaspray”, 1945, page 18, records a reference to the “Mr. L Steminger Scholarship” donated by Mr. W. Keys.
The funeral will leave Bathurst and Decker’s Chapel, corner Glenhuntly and Kooyong roads, Caulfield, THIS DAY (Saturday, December 7), at 11.45 a.m.
STEMINGER – The Members of the Returned Soldiers’ Bowling Club are respectfully requested to follow the remains of their dearly esteemed comrade and secretary, Leo, to the place of interment, the New Cheltenham Cemetery.
The funeral is appointed to leave the chapel of Messrs. Bathurst and Decker, corner Kooyong and Glenhuntly roads, Caulfield, at 11.45 a.m., THIS DAY and members are requested to assemble at the clubrooms at 11.25 a.m.
L. R. MILLER, President.
“The Argus” Saturday, 7 December, 1940. Page 4.
……………………….
A search of the Internet Database of Australian Newspaper Death Notices - “The Ryerson Index”, revealed that Effie Steminger died on the 25th. February, 1978, age 83 years. There is a photograph of the plaque dedicated to Effie Steminger on the “Billion Graves” website, The plaque is in the Geelong Eastern Cemetery. The photograph is courtesy of “Nancy” and the details were transcribed by “Mary McCoy”. Thank you Nancy and Mary.
The “Billion Graves” website also carries a photograph of the memorial plaque dedicated to Joan Steminger, who died on 18–4–1973, age 43 years. It is located in the Geelong Eastern Cemetery. The photograph is courtesy of “Nancy”, and the details were transcribed by “Gemini1945”. Thank you Nancy and Gemini.
………………………
The Brighton Technical School Magazine “Seaspray”, 1945, page 18, records a reference to the “Mr. L Steminger Scholarship” donated by Mr. W. Keys.
The End